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Colorectal Cancer: Causes & Risk Factors

 

Colorectal cancer, is influenced by genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. Understanding its causes and risk factors is key for prevention and early detection.

Causes:

Genetic predisposition: Certain genetic mutations like FAP or Lynch syndrome increase susceptibility.

Inflammation: Chronic conditions like IBD raise the risk of colorectal disease.

Diet and lifestyle: High red meat consumption, low fiber intake, smoking, and obesity are associated with higher risks.

Risk Factors:

Age: Risk increases after 50, making regular screenings vital.

Family history: Those with relatives with colorectal disease are at higher risk.

Personal history: Previous diagnoses of colorectal cancer or polyps increase susceptibility.

Lifestyle: Unhealthy habits like poor diet and lack of exercise elevate risk.

Medical conditions: Diabetes, obesity, and chronic inflammatory conditions increase susceptibility.

Promoting Colorectal Health:

Adopt a healthy lifestyle: Balanced diet, exercise, no smoking, limited alcohol.

Get screened: Regular screenings, starting at 45 or earlier for high-risk individuals, aid early detection.

Know family history: Discuss family history with a healthcare provider for tailored advice.

Be vigilant: Pay attention to symptoms like changes in bowel habits and seek medical attention promptly.

By understanding causes, risk factors, and promoting healthy habits, individuals can lower their risk of colorectal disease and prioritize their well-being. Let’s spread awareness and encourage proactive health measures!

What is Colorectal Cancer?

Colorectal cancer, often referred to as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, is a type of cancer that affects the colon or rectum. It’s one of the most common forms of cancer worldwide, but with early detection and appropriate treatment, it is highly treatable.

This type of cancer typically develops from polyps, abnormal growths in the lining of the colon or rectum. While not all polyps become cancerous, some have the potential to transform into cancer over time. The causes of colorectal cancer are multifactorial and may involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

Risk factors for colorectal cancer include age, family history of colorectal cancer or polyps, personal history of inflammatory bowel disease, certain genetic syndromes, diets high in red and processed meats, sedentary lifestyles, obesity, smoking, and heavy alcohol use. Recognizing these risk factors is crucial for understanding one’s susceptibility to the disease.

Common symptoms of colorectal cancer may include a change in bowel habits, rectal bleeding or blood in the stool, persistent abdominal discomfort, weakness or fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. However, it’s important to note that early-stage colorectal cancer often shows no symptoms, underscoring the importance of regular screening for early detection.

By increasing awareness and understanding of this disease, individuals can take proactive steps to limit their risk and seek timely medical attention.

The Importance of PET Imaging in Detecting Cancer

Cancer is a disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Early detection of cancer is crucial for successful treatment and improved patient outcomes. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging has emerged as a valuable tool in the early detection, staging, and monitoring of various types of cancer.

PET Imaging or PET scans, is a non-invasive imaging technique that provides detailed information about the function and metabolic activity of tissues in the body. Unlike X-rays or CT scans, PET scans focus on the cellular and molecular level. This makes PET Imaging exceptionally valuable in the early detection, staging, and monitoring of cancer.

Benefits of PET Imaging

Early Detection: PET Imaging can detect cancer at an earlier stage than other imaging methods, sometimes even before structural changes are visible on traditional scans.

Staging and Treatment Planning: PET scans provide information about the extent and location of cancer in the body. Allowing your physician to accurately stage the disease and planthe most appropriate treatment strategy.

Monitoring Treatment Response: PET scans can track how well a patient is responding to cancer treatment. Physicians can assess whether the treatment is effectively reducing the metabolic activity of cancer cells, guiding decisions about treatment adjustments.

Identifying Recurrence: After cancer treatment, PET Imaging can help detect cancer recurrence at an early stage.

Personalized Medicine: PET Imaging plays a vital role in the era of personalized medicine. By providing insights into the molecular characteristics of a patient’s cancer, it helps tailor treatment plans to everyone, optimizing the chances of success.

Contact us to learn more about our services at PET Imaging.

The Power of Healthy Lifestyle Practices for Cancer Prevention


Healthy lifestyle practices can have a significant impact in reducing the risk of cancer. Incorporating healthy habits like focused nutrition, physical activity, staying away from tobacco, and sun safety, you can prevent various types of cancer.

Nourishing the Body for Wellness

Nutrition plays a fundamental role in cancer prevention. By incorporating balanced and nutritious diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, individuals can fortify their bodies with essential nutrients and antioxidants that support overall health and reduce the risk of certain cancers.

The Power of Physical Activity

Regular physical activity contributes to overall fitness and cancer prevention. Engaging in moderate to vigorous physical activities can help individuals maintain a healthy weight, reduce the risk of certain cancers, and promote overall well-being.

Breaking Free from Tobacco

Staying away from tobacco is critical in cancer prevention. By quitting smoking and avoiding exposure to secondhand smoke, individuals can significantly lower their risk of developing lung cancer and other tobacco-related cancers.

Embracing Sun Safety Practices

Practicing sun safety, such as using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade, can help reduce the risk of skin cancer caused by harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

Taking Charge of Our Health

Together, let’s prioritize our health and well-being. Our providers are here to help! Contact us today to learn more about our services.

Early Detection and Screening for Cancer

As we commemorate National Cancer Prevention Month, it is crucial to recognize the importance of early detection and screening in the ongoing battle against cancer. Regular screenings for different cancer types can greatly impact timely intervention and treatment outcomes.

Importance of Regular Screenings

Regular screenings for various types of cancer, such as breast, cervical, colorectal, prostate, and lung cancer, play a fundamental role in detecting cancer at its earliest stages. These screenings allow healthcare professionals to identify abnormalities or cancerous growths before symptoms begin, increasing the chances of successful treatment and improved prognosis.

Available Screening Methods

From mammograms and Pap tests to colonoscopies and PSA tests, there are diverse screening methods tailored to detect different types of cancer. Understanding these screening options and their recommended frequencies allows patients to be involved with their preventive healthcare and advocate for their well-being.

Timely Intervention

Timely detection through screenings can significantly impact treatment outcomes, potentially leading to less aggressive interventions and higher survival rates. Early-stage cancer diagnosis often offers a wider array of treatment options, making proactive screening a vital component of comprehensive cancer prevention strategies.

Empowering Individuals

By emphasizing the critical role of early detection and screening, we aim to empower individuals with the knowledge and resources to minimize their cancer risk. Through awareness, education, and access to screening programs, we can collectively work towards reducing the burden of cancer.

Stand United for Cancer Prevention

By advocating for regular screenings, staying informed about available screening methods, and encouraging proactive healthcare practices, we can minimize the impact of cancer on individuals and communities.

Let’s continue to raise awareness, prioritize early detection, and practice proactive health initiatives. Together, we can make a difference in the fight against cancer.

Cancer Risk Factors


As we honor National Cancer Prevention Month, it is important to know the factors that can contribute to the development of cancer. Lifestyle choices, environmental influences, genetics, and other variables can increase your risk of cancer. Understanding risk factors is critical to help prevent cancer.

Lifestyle Choices and Environmental Factors

Lifestyle choices such as tobacco use, poor diet, physical inactivity, and exposure to the sun can significantly influence your cancer risk. Understanding the impact of these factors empowers individuals to adopt healthier lifestyles and minimize their cancer risk.

Genetic Predisposition

Genetics plays a pivotal role in certain types of cancer. By recognizing hereditary cancer patterns and understanding genetic risk factors, patients can have discussions with their healthcare providers and consider genetic testing when appropriate.

Empowering Proactive Choices

Armed with knowledge about cancer risk factors, you can make proactive choices to reduce your cancer risk. Adopting healthier habits can help reduce your cancer risk.

Together, let’s take steps towards reducing the impact of cancer in our lives and communities. Our healthcare providers are here to help. Contact us to learn more about our services.

Cervical Cancer Prevention

Prevention is critical when it comes to Cervical cancer. By adopting healthy lifestyle choices and taking advantage of available vaccinations, women can significantly reduce their risk of developing this disease. In this blog post, we will explore the importance of lifestyle choices and vaccination in cervical cancer prevention.

Practicing safe sex by using condoms and limiting the number of sexual partners can help reduce the risk of contracting HPV, the primary cause of cervical cancer.

Vaccination against HPV is a powerful preventive measure against cervical cancer. The HPV vaccine is recommended for boys and girls between the ages of 9 and 14, as well as young adults up to the age of 26. Vaccination provides protection against the most common high-risk HPV strains.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can contribute to overall well-being and lower the risk of various diseases, including cervical cancer. A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, along with regular exercise, can boost the immune system and help prevent the development of cancerous cells.

Smoking is a risk factor for cervical cancer. Quitting smoking can have numerous health benefits, including a reduced risk of cervical cancer.

Regular health check-ups, including gynecological examinations, are essential for early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. These examinations can help identify any abnormalities or changes in the cervix that may require further investigation or treatment.

Cervical cancer prevention is within our reach through proactive measures. By adopting healthy lifestyle choices, getting vaccinated against HPV, and seeking regular medical check-ups, women can protect themselves from this potentially life-threatening disease. Our team of dedicated physicians and healthcare professionals are here to support you every step of the way. Contact us learn more about cervical cancer or schedule an appointment today.

Cervical Cancer Screening

January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month. Cervical cancer screening is a vital tool in the early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. Regular screenings can identify abnormalities in the cervix before they develop into cancerous cells. In this blog post, we will discuss the importance of cervical cancer screening and the guidelines to follow.

● Pap Smear Test: The Pap smear test, also known as Pap test, is the most common screening method for cervical cancer. It involves collecting a small sample of cells from the cervix, which are then examined under a microscope for any abnormalities. The test is generally recommended for women aged 21 and older, and the frequency may vary based on individual risk factors.

● HPV Test: In addition to the Pap smear, an HPV test can be performed to check for the presence of high-risk HPV strains. This test is usually recommended for women aged 30 and older, along with the Pap smear. The combination of both tests provides a more comprehensive assessment of cervical cancer risk.

● Screening Guidelines: The screening guidelines for cervical cancer may vary slightly depending on the country and healthcare provider. In general, it is recommended to start screening at the age of 21 and continue until the age of 65. The frequency of screenings may vary based on age, risk factors, and previous test results.

● Importance of Regular Screenings: Regular cervical cancer screenings are essential because they can detect precancerous changes in the cervix early on. Early detection allows for prompt treatment, reducing the risk of the disease progressing to advanced stages. It is important to follow the recommended screening guidelines to ensure timely intervention.

Cervical cancer screening is a powerful tool in the fight against this disease. By conducting regular screenings, women can take charge of their health and reduce the impact of cervical cancer. Our team of dedicated physicians and healthcare professionals are here to support you every step of the way. Contact us to learn more about cervical cancer or schedule an appointment today.

Navigating Cerianna PET/CT Scans: Addressing Three Common Questions

Medical imaging plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of various health conditions, and the Cerianna PET/CT scan is a notable advancement in this field. If you’re considering or have been recommended for a Cerianna PET/CT scan, you likely have questions. We address three key questions about Cerianna PET/CT scans to provide clarity and ease any concerns you may have.

What Is a Cerianna PET/CT Scan, and How Does It Work?

Cerianna is a whole body new diagnostic tool that allows accurate ER characterization of metastatic lesions in a fast, non-invasive PET/CT scan. Cerianna is a radioactive diagnostic agent indicated for use with PET imaging for the detection of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive lesions as an adjunct to biopsy in patients with recurrent or metastatic breast cancer.

What Can I Expect During a Cerianna PET/CT Scan?

Pre-Scan Recommendation: The radioactive tracer is short-lived and will leave your body quickly; however, we encourage you to drink plenty of water following your scan.

Pre-Scan Procedure: Our PET/CT technologist will bring you from the waiting room to a small, private and comfortable room. You will receive an injection of a small amount of radioactive tracer through an IV in your arm. Then you relax and wait for approximately an hour while the radioactive tracer circulates in your body. The injection will not make you feel different or unusual and will not prevent you from resuming your normal daily activities once your scan is completed. This injection is safe and has no known side effects or allergic reactions.

Scan Setup Procedure: After about one hour, our technologist will position you on the scanner. Most PET/CT scans take about 25-40 minutes. Our PET/CT scanner is a donut shape and is open on both ends and offers a much more open feeling than an MRI.

Scanning Process: During the scan, you will be exposed to a minimal amount of radiation; however, we believe the benefits of the information provided by the scan outweigh the small potential risk. Please let us know if you have any concerns about this exposure.

Scan Result Waiting Time: Typically, your doctor will receive scan results in 24-48 hours.

What is the advantage of Cerianna PET/CT imaging?

Cerianna PET/CT scans offer a number of advantages including valuable insights into estrogen receptor activity in breast cancer, aiding in diagnosis and treatment planning. Other advantages include:

  • Non-invasive
  • Easy prep, NO fasting required
  • Quick exam, start to finish less than 2 hours
  • Results within 24 – 48 hours

If you have been recommended for a Cerianna PET/CT scan, understanding the procedure and its purpose can help alleviate any concerns. Always consult with your healthcare provider to address specific questions related to your health, ensuring a comprehensive and informed approach to your medical imaging experience.

EXPERT CARE

Diagnostic tests can be stressful. It takes more than medicine to get the best care; we believe compassion, empathy and joy are important to healing. We’re committed to making your journey as easy, comfortable and positive as possible.

Bring the Conversation to the Table: Understand Your Family Health History

As family travels from near and far to be together during the holiday season, it’s an opportune time for you to not only cherish the time with your loved ones, but also gain a deeper understanding of your family’s health history. Take the time to have important conversations about family health history. Discussing your family’s health background doesn’t have to overshadow the festive atmosphere, however, it can be a valuable way to understand potential health issues that may be hereditary, allowing you to proactively address them with your healthcare provider.

Understanding your family’s health history is crucial for everyone. It empowers you to develop a strategy for managing any potential health concerns. For instance, a family history of breast cancer can be associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer. Certain genetic mutations that elevate the risk of breast cancer also raise the likelihood of prostate cancer in men. Therefore, if you discover a family member has had breast cancer, it’s important to discuss your own cancer risk with your doctor.

This holiday season, take a moment to engage in discussions with your family about the significance of understanding your health history. The more you comprehend potential health impacts, the better equipped you and your doctor are to address them early on, allowing you to continue relishing those special holiday moments.